Evaluated screen

Anti-Personnel Mines Sale

Identifies entities that sell, offer for sale, price, contract to sell, or broker a commercial sale of operational anti-personnel mines, mine kits, or dedicated mine components. Production, procurement, transfer, transportation, export, or distribution does not by itself establish a sale.

Type
Evaluated
Version
2026.08.21.2
Published
Aug 21, 2026
Inclusions
6
Exclusions
6
How to read this definition

Inclusion criteria describe evidence that can establish this activity. Exclusion criteria identify circumstances that do not establish it on that basis alone. The evaluation remains connected to its taxonomy version and supporting evidence.

Can establish this activity

Included when supported

Evidence may support involvement when it matches one or more of these inclusion criteria.

6 criteria
  1. 01Criterion

    Direct Commercial Sale of Anti-Personnel Mines

    Defined as: Entities that sell or contract to sell operational anti-personnel mines for consideration to a state or non-state purchaser. Production, procurement, transfer, transport, export, or distribution without a commercial sale is insufficient.

  2. 02Criterion

    Arms Brokers or Dealers Facilitating a Commercial Sale

    Defined as: Entities that negotiate, price, arrange, or broker a commercial sale of operational anti-personnel mines between third parties.

  3. 03Criterion

    Seller-Side Government Contractors in Mine Sale Agreements

    Defined as: Entities contracted by a government to offer, price, contract, or fulfil the seller-side commercial sale of operational anti-personnel mines. Buyer-side procurement authority is assessed under Anti-Personnel Mines Acquisition and Procurement.

  4. 04Criterion

    Commercial Sales Packages That Specifically Include Anti-Personnel Mines

    Defined as: Entities participating in a documented commercial weapons sale in which operational anti-personnel mines are expressly included as a priced or contracted item.

  5. 05Criterion

    Digital Platforms or Catalogues Enabling a Commercial Mine Sale

    Defined as: Entities operating digital marketplaces, catalogues, or transactional platforms that knowingly list, price, solicit orders for, or enable the commercial sale of operational anti-personnel mines.

  6. 06Criterion

    Corroborated Sale Evidence From Authoritative Investigations

    Defined as: Entities for which an NGO, treaty monitor, UN body, government record, sanctions or enforcement record, or other authoritative investigation provides an exact legal-entity, product, sale, and time attribution concerning treaty-defined anti-personnel mines, and the assertion is corroborated by a primary source or another independent authoritative source. List membership or a combined controversial-weapons list alone is insufficient.

Does not establish this activity on its own

Excluded on this basis alone

These circumstances do not establish this activity unless separate evidence also meets an inclusion criterion.

6 criteria
  1. 01Criterion

    Sale of Anti-Vehicle or Command-Only Devices Without a Victim-Activated Mode

    Defined as: Entities that sell only anti-vehicle mines or command-detonated explosive devices that require deliberate human activation and have no available mode triggered by the presence, proximity, or contact of a person. Sensor technology, remote delivery, self-destruction, self-neutralization, or self-deactivation does not by itself place a victim-activated mine outside the treaty definition.

  2. 02Criterion

    Historical-Only Sale

    Defined as: Entities with verified past sale or brokerage of sales of operational anti-personnel mines or the applicable outside-definition devices, where reliable evidence establishes that the qualifying activity has fully ceased, been divested, transferred, dismantled, terminated, or otherwise ended and no current qualifying involvement remains. Historical-only activity does not qualify as current involvement. Preserve the historical record separately with the activity period, effective cessation or transfer date, relevant entity, product, programme, facility, or contract, and supporting evidence. Absence of recent evidence alone is not sufficient to establish cessation.

  3. 03Criterion

    Component Suppliers Without End-Use Knowledge

    Defined as: Firms that sell generic parts (e.g., casings, electronics) without evidence of intended use in anti-personnel mines.

  4. 04Criterion

    Sale of Inert, Demilitarized, or Training Mines

    Defined as: Organizations selling deactivated mines or replicas used for display or training, not for operational use.

  5. 05Criterion

    Non-Selling Manufacturers or Transporters

    Defined as: Companies involved in mine production or logistics without involvement in transactional or pricing activity.

  6. 06Criterion

    Humanitarian Mine Action Organizations

    Defined as: NGOs or clearance firms involved in handling recovered mines for destruction or evidence, not for sale.

Evidence and evaluation methodology

How sources, entity pathways, decisions, qualifiers, and review history are handled.

Map screens to a client policy

How to choose provider screens, document coverage, and decide what happens after an outcome.

Other screens under Anti-Personnel Mines (Treaty Definition)

Taxonomy version 2026.08.21.2, published Aug 21, 2026. Material changes receive a new immutable release so earlier evaluations remain tied to the definitions and criteria used.

Anti-Personnel Mines (Treaty Definition)