Evaluated screen

Anti-Personnel Mines Import

Identifies entities that knowingly and directly cause, arrange, or legally control the cross-border entry of operational anti-personnel mines, mine kits, or dedicated mine components into a country. A purchase, transfer, or transportation event does not by itself establish import unless the cross-border entry and the entity’s import role are established.

Type
Evaluated
Version
2026.08.21.2
Published
Aug 21, 2026
Inclusions
6
Exclusions
6
How to read this definition

Inclusion criteria describe evidence that can establish this activity. Exclusion criteria identify circumstances that do not establish it on that basis alone. The evaluation remains connected to its taxonomy version and supporting evidence.

Can establish this activity

Included when supported

Evidence may support involvement when it matches one or more of these inclusion criteria.

6 criteria
  1. 01Criterion

    Direct Cross-Border Import of Anti-Personnel Mines

    Defined as: Entities that knowingly cause or legally control the entry of operational anti-personnel mines into a country and are identified as the importer, consignee, recipient, or responsible importing party.

  2. 02Criterion

    Import Brokers or Dealers With Import Responsibility

    Defined as: Licensed intermediaries that arrange the cross-border entry and customs or regulatory import of operational anti-personnel mines for a government, armed force, reseller, or other recipient. Brokering a sale or transfer without an import role is insufficient.

  3. 03Criterion

    Official Records Establishing an Import Role

    Defined as: Entities identified by customs, defence, sanctions, enforcement, or procurement records as the importer, consignee, or recipient of a specific cross-border anti-personnel-mine shipment. A broad procurement record without cross-border entry is insufficient.

  4. 04Criterion

    Import of Dedicated Components for Operational Mine Assembly

    Defined as: Entities that knowingly cause or legally control the cross-border entry of fuzes, triggers, pressure plates, mine kits, or other components specifically designed or materially modified for assembly into operational anti-personnel mines.

  5. 05Criterion

    Contractual Responsibility for Anti-Personnel-Mine Import

    Defined as: Entities whose government-to-government, military, or commercial contract expressly assigns responsibility for bringing anti-personnel mines or dedicated assemblies into the destination country.

  6. 06Criterion

    Corroborated Import Evidence From Authoritative Monitors

    Defined as: Entities for which an NGO, treaty monitor, UN body, government record, sanctions or enforcement record, or other authoritative investigation provides an exact legal-entity, product, import, and time attribution concerning treaty-defined anti-personnel mines, and the assertion is corroborated by a primary source or another independent authoritative source. List membership or a combined controversial-weapons list alone is insufficient.

Does not establish this activity on its own

Excluded on this basis alone

These circumstances do not establish this activity unless separate evidence also meets an inclusion criterion.

6 criteria
  1. 01Criterion

    Import of Anti-Vehicle or Command-Only Devices Without a Victim-Activated Mode

    Defined as: Entities that import only anti-vehicle mines or command-detonated explosive devices that require deliberate human activation and have no available mode triggered by the presence, proximity, or contact of a person. Sensor technology, remote delivery, self-destruction, self-neutralization, or self-deactivation does not by itself place a victim-activated mine outside the treaty definition.

  2. 02Criterion

    Importers of Non-Explosive or Inert Devices

    Defined as: Companies importing deactivated, inert, or training-specific mines with no capacity for detonation.

  3. 03Criterion

    Demining Equipment Importers

    Defined as: Entities importing equipment used for mine clearance, disposal, or detection.

  4. 04Criterion

    General Logistics and Freight Companies

    Defined as: Shipping or customs agents handling transportation without knowledge, control, or legal responsibility for mine imports.

  5. 05Criterion

    Historical-Only Import

    Defined as: Entities with verified past import of operational anti-personnel mines or the applicable outside-definition devices, where reliable evidence establishes that the qualifying activity has fully ceased, been divested, transferred, dismantled, terminated, or otherwise ended and no current qualifying involvement remains. Historical-only activity does not qualify as current involvement. Preserve the historical record separately with the activity period, effective cessation or transfer date, relevant entity, product, programme, facility, or contract, and supporting evidence. Absence of recent evidence alone is not sufficient to establish cessation.

  6. 06Criterion

    Importers of Dual-Use Components (No Weapon Assembly)

    Defined as: Entities importing general-purpose items (e.g., mechanical triggers, casings) not demonstrably used in operational anti-personnel mines.

Evidence and evaluation methodology

How sources, entity pathways, decisions, qualifiers, and review history are handled.

Map screens to a client policy

How to choose provider screens, document coverage, and decide what happens after an outcome.

Other screens under Anti-Personnel Mines (Treaty Definition)

Taxonomy version 2026.08.21.2, published Aug 21, 2026. Material changes receive a new immutable release so earlier evaluations remain tied to the definitions and criteria used.

Anti-Personnel Mines (Treaty Definition)